I want to clarify a bit my position. There are not so many points on which I would agree with Wittgenstein. This is mostly because I find the consequences of his view unacceptable. Nevertheless, even if my intention is not to defend him, I don't think that one can ignore what he says or dismiss his assertions with a wave of hand, on the assumption that Wittgenstein won't make a rational interlocutor. There have been many attempts to reconstruct Wittgenstein's arguments for one or another of his assertions (Kripke's paper on the private language argument is a good example). Some scholars have tried to rationally reconstruct his entire view, and not entirely without success. My text is partly some schemata for such a rational reconstruction. I do not pretend, with the points (1)-(4), that I preserve Wittgenstein's position entirely. In fact, I don't care too much about that. The reconstruction has to rely on Wittgenstein's philosophy, not to mirror it. The only condition it has to satisfy is this: to be formulated such that its potential refutation, once expressed, would entail the rebuttal of Wittgenstein's position itself. My basic claim is that by conceptual analysis and logical clarification it is possible to articulate such a reconstruction. An extended claim is that the reconstruction should follow the sketch presented in (1)-(4), by including, for every point from (1) to (4), a set of arguments, and the required disentanglements.

I do not wish to argue for or against any of the (1)-(4) thesis, in what follows, but only to show that they can hold together and stand for a general argument, with the unacceptable conclusion that we must give up doing philosophy (in particular, that we must abandon any systematical project of logical analysis of the natural language).


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